Chemistry
Calcium chloride is an ionic compound. Would you expect its boiling point to be high or low?A) High B) Low
Posted 4 months agoAnswers (2)
Final answer: Ionic compounds, such as calcium chloride, have high boiling points. Explanation: You can often recognize ionic compounds because of their properties. Ionic compounds are solids that typically melt at high temperatures and boil at even higher temperatures. For example, sodium chloride melts at 801 °C and boils at 1413 °C. In solid form, an ionic compound is not electrically conductive because its ions are unable to flow. When molten, however, it can conduct electricity because its ions are able to move freely through the liquid.
Option A) Calcium chloride, being an ionic compound, has a high boiling point due to strong electrostatic interactions between ions. Calcium chloride is an ionic compound, and these compounds typically have high melting and boiling points due to the strong electrostatic interactions between the oppositely charged ions. Ionic compounds like calcium chloride are solid at room temperature, and they require a lot of energy to overcome the ionic bonds to melt or boil. As a comparison, sodium chloride, another ionic compound, melts at and boils at , which are much higher temperatures than for molecular compounds like water, which boils at . Therefore, the correct option is A) High.