Which of the following items have been disposed of correctly? a) Soiled linen goes into a white bag. b) Hospital gown soaked in urine goes into a water-soluble bag. c) Linen used for a patient with a known infection goes into a water-soluble bag prior to being placed into the designated plastic linen bag. d) Used linen from a non-infectious patient goes into a white or clear bag.

The correct answers are options a) Soiled linen goes into a white bag and d) Used linen from a non-infectious patient goes into a white or clear bag. To explain the correct disposal methods: a) Soiled linen refers to items such as bed sheets, towels, and clothing that have been used but are not contaminated with infectious materials. These items should be placed in a white bag, which is the standard color code for soiled linen in many healthcare facilities. This helps to distinguish them from other types of waste. b) A hospital gown soaked in urine is considered contaminated and should be handled with care to prevent the spread of any potential pathogens. However, it is not necessarily classified as infectious waste. The most appropriate disposal method would be to place it in a designated bag for contaminated linen, which may or may not be water-soluble, depending on the facility's protocols. T c) Linen used for a patient with a known infection is considered infectious waste and should be handled according to specific guidelines to prevent the spread of infection. Such linen should be placed in a water-soluble bag, which is designed to dissolve in the washing process, ensuring that the infectious materials are properly contained and destroyed. However, after being placed in a water-soluble bag, it is not typically placed into another plastic linen bag, as this could negate the benefits of the water-soluble bag. d) Used linen from a non-infectious patient does not pose a risk of infection and can be placed in a white or clear bag, which is intended for soiled but non-infectious items. This practice helps to differentiate between infectious and non-infectious waste, allowing for appropriate handling and processing.

Final answer: Items b), c), and d) from the question have been disposed of correctly, following health and safety protocols for handling potentially contaminated hospital waste. Item a) is incorrect because soiled linen should be handled as biohazardous waste. Explanation: The correct disposal method for healthcare waste plays a crucial role in preventing the spread of infections and maintaining a safe environment for both patients and healthcare workers. Let's analyze each option: Soiled linen goes into a white bag: This is incorrect. Soiled linen, especially if contaminated with bodily fluids, should be considered infectious waste and disposed of in a water-soluble bag. Hospital gown soaked in urine goes into a water-soluble bag: This is correct. Contaminated items such as hospital gowns soaked in bodily fluids should be placed in water-soluble bags to prevent potential exposure to infectious materials. Linen used for a patient with a known infection goes into a water-soluble bag prior to being placed into the designated plastic linen bag: This is correct. Double-bagging contaminated linen, with the outer bag being water-soluble, provides an extra layer of protection during transportation and handling. Used linen from a non-infectious patient goes into a white or clear bag: This is correct. Linen from non-infectious patients can be disposed of in a regular white or clear bag.